Improvements in code application
The following codes have been implemented in the 2010 version of CYPE programs:
In the 2010 version of CYPE programs, the following improvements have been implemented
in the application of the following codes:
- Concrete code
- B.A.E.L. 91 (France), as of the 2010.a version.
A bearing pressure check of the soil below the foundations by verifying
the reference bearing pressure according to DTU 13.12 “Regles pour
le calcul des fondations superficielles”. The check is undertaken
for ultimate and serviceability limit states in accordance with
the code, using the load combinations corresponding to each case
and which CYPE programs generate automatically depending on the
data introduced in the Limit
states (combinations) menu.
- Code regarding loads on structures.
Wind loads.
- As of the 2010.a version of the program, the effect adjacent
frames cause in the generation of wind loads has been implemented
in the Portal frame generator of CYPE and for the following codes:
- CTE
DB SE-AE (Spain)
- Eurocode 1 (general document) – EN 1991-1-4 (2005)
- Eurocode 1 (national application
document for Belgium) – prNBN EN 1991-1-4 ANB (2009). Newly
implemented code.
- Eurocode 1 (national application document for France) – NF EN
1991-1-4/NA (2005)
- Eurocode 1 (general document adapted to Portugal)
– EN 1991-1-4 (2005)
- As of the 2010.b version of the Portal Frame Generator
of CYPE, the Roughness
grade or Terrain category can be defined depending
on the direction of the wind (0º, 90º, 180º and 270º) for the codes
indicated below (in previous versions, this factor had to be the same
for each of the four analysed wind directions):
- CTE DB SE-AE (Spain)
- Eurocode 1 (general document) EN 1991-1-4
- Eurocode 1 (national application
document for France), NF EN 1991-1-4/NA
- Eurocode 1 (general document
adapted to Portugal) EN 1991-1-4
- R.N.V.99 D.T.R. C 2-4.7 (Algeria)
- As of the 2010.c version, using the Portal frame generator, the user can define the Wind
direction coefficient for the codes indicated below (other codes do not consider
this coefficient):
- Eurocode 1 (General document) - EN 1991-1-4 (2005)
- Eurocode 1 (National application document for Belgium) - prNBN EN 1991-1-4 ANB (2009)
- Eurocode 1 (National application document for France) - NF EN 1991-1-4/NA (2005)
More information can be found in the Portal
Frame Generator section of the
improvements of this version (2010.c) on the data the user can introduce to define the wind
direction coefficient depending on the selected code.
- As of the 2010.c version, using the Portal frame generator, the internal calculation
of the structural factor or dynamic coefficient has been implemented to obtain the wind
loading for the following codes:
- Structural factor CsCd
Indicated in section 6 of the following codes:
- Eurocode 1 (General document) - EN 1991-1-4 (2005)
- Eurocode 1 (National application document for Belgium) - prNBN EN 1991-1-4 ANB (2009)
- Eurocode 1 (National application document for France) - NF EN 1991-1-4/NA (2005)
- Eurocode 1 (General document adapted to Portugal) – EN 1991-1-4 (2005)
- Dynamic coefficient Cd
Indicated in section 3 of the following code:
- R.N.V. 99 D.T.R. C 2-4.7 (Algeria)
The Portal Frame Generator only takes into account this factor or coefficient to amplify
the wind loading that has been obtained. Therefore, it is not considered by the program if
its value is less than one.
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